Global Variables

The following global variables (opens new window) are available to Twig templates in Craft:

Variable Description
_self The current template name.
_context The currently-defined variables.
_charset The current charset.
craft A craft\web\twig\variables\CraftVariable (opens new window) object.
currentSite The requested site.
currentUser The currently logged-in user.
devMode Whether Dev Mode is enabled.
Global set variables Variables for each of the global sets.
loginUrl The URL to the front-end Login page.
logoutUrl The URL to the front-end Logout page.
now The current date/time.
POS_BEGIN The craft\web\View::POS_BEGIN (opens new window) constant.
POS_END The craft\web\View::POS_END (opens new window) constant.
POS_HEAD The craft\web\View::POS_HEAD (opens new window) constant.
POS_LOAD The craft\web\View::POS_LOAD (opens new window) constant.
POS_READY The craft\web\View::POS_READY (opens new window) constant.
setPasswordUrl The URL to the front-end Reset Password (opens new window) page.
siteName The name of the current site.
siteUrl The base URL of the current site.
SORT_ASC The SORT_ASC PHP constant.
SORT_DESC The SORT_DESC PHP constant.
SORT_FLAG_CASE The SORT_FLAG_CASE PHP constant.
SORT_LOCALE_STRING The SORT_LOCALE_STRING PHP constant.
SORT_NATURAL The SORT_NATURAL PHP constant.
SORT_NUMERIC The SORT_NUMERIC PHP constant.
SORT_REGULAR The SORT_REGULAR PHP constant.
SORT_STRING The SORT_STRING PHP constant.T
systemName The system name.
view The app’s view component.

# craft

A craft\web\twig\variables\CraftVariable (opens new window) object, which provides access points to various helper functions and objects for templates.

# craft.app

A reference to the main craft\web\Application (opens new window) instance (the thing you get when you type Craft::$app in PHP code) is also available to templates via craft.app.

Accessing things via craft.app is considered advanced. There are more security implications than other Twig-specific variables and functions, and your templates will be more susceptible to breaking changes during major Craft version bumps.

# Common Services

Some of the services commonly used in templates:

Examples:

{# get the value of an `email` query parameter or post field #}
{% set address = craft.app.request.getParam('email') %}

{# get the value of the `notice` flash message #}
{% set message = craft.app.session.getFlash('notice') %}

{# get the current user’s email address #}
{% set email = craft.app.user.email %}

{# is `devMode` enabled? #}
{% set isDevMode = craft.app.config.general.devMode %}

{# get a custom field by its `body` handle #}
{% set field = craft.app.fields.getFieldByHandle('body') %}

{# get all the sections for the current site #}
{% set sections = craft.app.sections.getAllSections() %}

{# get all the sites for the current Craft installation #}
{% set sites = craft.app.sites.allSites() %}

# currentSite

The requested site, represented by a craft\models\Site (opens new window) object.

{{ currentSite.name }}

You can access all of the sites in the same group as the current site via currentSite.group.sites:

<nav>
  <ul>
    {% for site in currentSite.group.sites %}
      <li><a href="{{ alias(site.baseUrl) }}">{{ site.name }}</a></li>
    {% endfor %}
  </ul>
</nav>

# currentUser

The currently-logged-in user, represented by a craft\elements\User (opens new window) object, or null if no one is logged in.

{% if currentUser %}
  Welcome, {{ currentUser.friendlyName }}!
{% endif %}

# devMode

Whether the devMode config setting is currently enabled.

{% if devMode %}
  Craft is running in dev mode.
{% endif %}

# loginUrl

The URL to your site’s login page, based on the loginPath config setting.

{% if not currentUser %}
  <a href="{{ loginUrl }}">Login</a>
{% endif %}

# logoutUrl

The URL Craft uses to log users out, based on the logoutPath config setting. Note that Craft will automatically redirect users to your homepage after going here; there’s no such thing as a “logout page”.

{% if currentUser %}
  <a href="{{ logoutUrl }}">Logout</a>
{% endif %}

# now

A DateTime (opens new window) object set to the current date and time.

Today is {{ now|date('M j, Y') }}.

# POS_BEGIN

Twig-facing copy of the craft\web\View::POS_BEGIN (opens new window) constant.

# POS_END

Twig-facing copy of the craft\web\View::POS_END (opens new window) constant.

# POS_HEAD

Twig-facing copy of the craft\web\View::POS_HEAD (opens new window) constant.

# POS_LOAD

Twig-facing copy of the craft\web\View::POS_LOAD (opens new window) constant.

# POS_READY

Twig-facing copy of the craft\web\View::POS_READY (opens new window) constant.

# setPasswordUrl

The URL to setPasswordRequestPath if it’s set. (This wraps the path in siteUrl.)

{% if setPasswordUrl %}
  <a href="{{ setPasswordUrl }}">Reset password</a>
{% endif %}

# siteName

The name of your site, as defined in SettingsSites.

<h1>{{ siteName }}</h1>

# siteUrl

The URL of your site

<link rel="home" href="{{ siteUrl }}">

# SORT_ASC

Twig-facing copy of the SORT_ASC PHP constant.

# SORT_DESC

Twig-facing copy of the SORT_DESC PHP constant.

# SORT_FLAG_CASE

Twig-facing copy of the SORT_FLAG_CASE PHP constant.

# SORT_LOCALE_STRING

Twig-facing copy of the SORT_LOCALE_STRING PHP constant.

# SORT_NATURAL

Twig-facing copy of the SORT_NATURAL PHP constant.

# SORT_NUMERIC

Twig-facing copy of the SORT_NUMERIC PHP constant.

# SORT_REGULAR

Twig-facing copy of the SORT_REGULAR PHP constant.

# SORT_STRING

Twig-facing copy of the SORT_STRING PHP constant.

# systemName

The System Name, as defined in Settings → General.

# view

A reference to the craft\web\View (opens new window) instance that is driving the template.

# Global Set Variables

Each of your site’s global sets will be available to your template as global variables, named after their handle.

They will be represented as craft\elements\GlobalSet (opens new window) objects.

<p>{{ companyInfo.companyName }} was established in {{ companyInfo.yearEstablished }}.</p>